Hello World, Bean VersionThis example demonstrates Dynamator's support for XML-based programming constructs such as JSP directives and actions. The HTML page from the Hello World example is used, but the Dynamator file is changed to use the 'jsp:useBean' and 'jsp:getProperty' elements. Step 1: Create the HTML fileThe same HTML is used as in the Hello World example: Step 2: Update the HTML file to identify elements requiring server-side behaviorThe same HTML is used as in the Hello World example: HelloWorld2.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>Hello World</title> </head> <body> <p id="DynamicText">Hello world </body> </html> Step 3: Create a JavaBean to support the pageNormally you would create a JavaBean class to hold values displayed on the page. This example takes a short-cut and uses java.awt.Label as the bean class, since it's close enough. Step 4: Create a Dynamator FileThis Dynamator file is similar to that of the previous example, except for the 'jsp:useBean' and 'jsp:getProperty' elements. HelloWorld2.dyn
<dynamator language="jsp"> <prolog> <%@ page session="false" %> <jsp:useBean id="subject" class="java.awt.Label"> <jsp:setProperty name="subject" property="text" value="Hello World, says Dynamator!"/> </jsp:useBean> </prolog> <id name="DynamicText"> <content><jsp:getProperty name="subject" property="text"/></content> </id> </dynamator> Step 5: Run dynamate...\doc\tutorial\example01b_HelloWorld>java dynamate HelloWorld2.html Tidy (vers 4th August 2000) Parsing "HelloWorld2.html" HelloWorld.html: Doctype given is "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" HelloWorld.html: Document content looks like HTML 4.01 Transitional no warnings or errors were found Generated JSP fileHelloWorld2.jsp
In ActionIf you are viewing this page in a servlet engine, you can see the generated page in action. ObservationsDynamator allows modifiers to contain any arbitrary XML. So instead of standard JSP elements, we could have used JSP tag libraries, or XML elements for any other technology. This example shows that Dynamator allows the server code implementation to change drastically without affecting HTML. Even more drastic changes could have been made; for example, we could even have changed implementation languages without any change required to the HTML. |
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Page last updated 01 April 2004 |
Copyright 2001-2004 by Jay Dunning. All rights reserved. |
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